I strongly feel it is the best fence you can put up for any type of livestock. I hope these general comments help you with working with hi-tensile wire. Corners and ends wouldnt be adequate. If you are going to be bringing new animals into your system that have never been around electric fence then you should prepare a smaller area where they can get used to it without getting out; with cattle usually one good shock is all it takes, with goats maybe a few more. The wood line posts were installed next along with our wood brace posts at the corners and ends. You can buy quality insulators for $7 / bag of 25, or you can buy cheap ones for $3 a bag. This fence costs (same assumptions as above) $0.38 per linear foot of fence plus the cost of corners and gates. And a short does not always emit a loud pop or spark. Cattle I wanted to make sure that he had a good understanding of how to route his jumpers and wire feeds. High tensile fence can have a single wire or can be equipped with up to a dozen or more wires depending on needs. 417-741-1230. Base the strand height by visualizing where the animal's nose level is if it were to approach the fence with its head at its normal position while walking. Lets Think About It, Principles, Hows and Whys of Good Grazing. One of the essential reasons for installing a fence isto protectpeople and animals. The fence is a perfect solution for that purpose. This spacing can be used for any type of fence work. With hi-tensile, you cut off the tree and your done. So, if we follow the above thumb rule, then the fence post can be spaced apart 8 to 12 ft. For a durable and robust fence, it should have five steel T-post to one wooden post. Once you have the right posts, its time to space them properly. Spacing the posts 8 feet apart will require 660 posts. Attach the insulator tubes and wire on the second corner, before you walk (or drive) back to the first corner. This makes for a strong joint and pulls thru the grass easily and without snagging on stobs or vegitation. This also decreases future maintenance, as there are more points of contact for the fence to brace itself against impact. As you tension the wire, just watch the sag between line posts.you don't need to take all the sag out of it. If you have not built much fence before, this should give you the basic steps in the process. Visit our blog to explore the latest research, news, podcasts, and more! Always keep track of where the end of the wire on your spool is by bending it around something, so it does not get tangled and cause problems later. Greg's popularity as a speaker and author comes from his willingness to describe how anyone can use his grazing techniques to create lush forage, a sustainable environment and a successful business. You can get by with ground off to t- posts or such things when it is wet out but when it gets dry it will fail to be enough. We used joint clamps from Stafix that fit around the wire with a nut that tightens down on up to three connecting wires. Hi-tensile fence just springs right back up to its former position. The clips are simply inserted through two holes around the wire and the two ends are bent in opposite directions. ), 25 Cobblestone Drive High-tensile wirefences poses a threat to horses because they maybecome entangled in the strands. The owner of the property might get angry and frustrated that their neighbors arent respecting the line that separates their properties so if there is a fence it will create a clear idea about boundaries, hard-and-fast boundaries. Check out this simple table to find your fences recommended spacing. While this is a general criteria, it doesn't cover all scenarios. Spacing between line wires on your woven wire fence can be 3", 6, or 12" with graduated spacing bottom to top. Thanks. In extremely rolling or rugged terrain, posts may need to be even closer. Cut and attach wire on the first corner. They are also more flexible and do seem to hold in the ground better with less lift out problems. T post length can be easily calculated by adding post length below ground which is a minimum of 3-1/2 plus the height of the fence post above ground (4 feet) and an extra 6. - Building new fences beside old fences:Old fences normally have broken wires and tangles of repairs that can get into a new electric fence built too close to the old fence. These unrollers were used. These fiberglass posts (7/8-inch Sunguard II from Geotek) can be pounded in using a post pounder. When you build with The 50-Year Fence, you can use approximately 50% less posts by increasing the post spacing. The Powerflex Posts are easy to handle and are lighter in weight. Afence postorfencing postis a vertical element made of various materials like wood, concrete, steel, iron, etc. Each 1/4 mile of fence, excluding the corners, (Jason recommends keeping your fence in 1/4 mile sections in case of breakage) (43 line posts, 2,640 feet of wire, 86 U-clips, two strainers) costs $503.16. The post spacing is adjusted accordingly as well. Use a tension indicator spring to adjust each wire to the proper tension. The strength and elasticity depends on the grade of the high tensile wire. The chance ofthis can be decreased if high-tensile fences aremade more visible by placing posts closer to-gether, or hanging ribbons or something else fromthe wire. It stretches up tighter and stays tight and has way more strength and substance to it than the Gaucho. Now 2% doesn't sound like much, but it amounts to 27 feet in a quarter mile. As you tension the wire, just watch the sag between line posts.you don't need to take all the sag out of it. Stronger and more durable than traditional low carbon wire. To do this we use a piece of 12.5 gauge hi-tensile wire to go around the post and into the insulator. Without the Splinters. For instance, high tensile fence can have larger spacing, requiring line posts every 15 to 20 feet for field fence styles, and as much as 20-30 feet for high tensile barbed and smooth wire. Be sure not to drive too deeply as the wire must still be able to slide through the staples for adjusting tension. 5. This would put positive charges down the hot wires and negative charges down the ground wires. Ethan had never built any hi-tensile electric fence before and I love to show people how to. Before you run the wire through your insulator tubes (should already be on the post), put a strainer and a Gripple on, plus a short insulator tube for the bottom wire (to insulate where it runs against the brace post). These posts are 66" long and we want to drive them, so that the top of the post is 48" off the ground. Well notify you every time we add new material. Electric Fences. Our fencing solutions come in different heights, and are suitable for home projects, as well as commercial or industrial applications. The fence is also to stop any unknown person from entering your property. Horse & Field Fencing Shop . (Rebecca is a mighty fine cook too, by the way. If you do decide to use steel t-post, just remember to use the best quality insulator that you can get, with a 10 year warranty. Each corner (three posts, four insulator tubes, two brace kits, six staples, four Gripples, four joint clamps) costs $85.03 if it goes both directions or $53.02 if it just has wire going in one direction (two posts, two insulator tubes, one brace kit, four staples, two Gripples). Field fencing is not a one-size-fits-all product. In a 40 foot line post spacing it is OK to have 1 to 2" of sag between posts. Fences are also useful to establish the boundaries of your property. Thanks Greg. It allows the wire to be springy and bouncy. Correct T Post Fence Spacing is required to achieve effective fencing at an affordable cost. We aligned it so it would be between the top and second wire, and out of our way. I'd like to pass these on to you as a step by step guideline on how to build a multi-strand hi-tensile fence. In short, larger spacing saves the cost of material and labor but reduces strength and safety. The lower wires are spaced at 6? Set a treated wood plate, ceramic paver, or whatever else you have underneath the end of the brace so it does not sink into the ground. Wood Posts Shop All . 7-foot long 4-inch diameter treated wood posts $15 each, 7/8 Sunguard II fiberglass posts (Geotek) $9.40 each, Brace and anchor kit with cable and Gripple (Gripple) $18, Fencing staples $1.50/lb. (approximately 350/lb., or $0.0042 each) Insulator tubes - $2.00/4-foot piece (two feet used per wire per post) Gripples (Gripple)- $1.50 each Strainers (Powerflex) - $3.00 each I am starting my own fencing company and this is a very good guide. You might go broke trying to fence your entire farm with it. Also if the wire is rusty, the rust itself creates resistance. Here are a few tips that I am hopeful will help you with your hi-tensile fencing endeavors. One last point on the line posts, Id want to have the knots on the non-animal side of the post. High tensile fence has quickly become the most popular agricultural fence here in the East. Remember, the proper combination of brace and line posts is an essential component for a fences durability and longevity. In this case we were building a 7 strand fence, so we used the bottom strand as our guide wire. Seymour, MO 65746 We used pre-made U-clips (stiffer than wire) to attach the wire, but high-tensile wire could also be used. The most popular high tensile fence used for fencing in cattle is a simple five-wire fence with posts spaced every 24 feet and having two wires electrified. We have been serving Pennsylvania and surrounding states with all of their fencing needs since 1993. We also have an office & representatives in the Elkton, VA area, Providing livestock fencing for Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey, Delaware & West Virginia. I prefer to hand knot, but we also installed some crimp sleeves so that Ethan could decide for himself how he wanted to do this task in the future. As fence post spacing decreases numbers of fence posts increase. The post spacing is adjusted accordingly as well. After both ends are connected you can now tension up the wire. It is 3 to 4 times stronger, will last 3 to 4 times longer, is easy to put up and cost less to put up than any other traditional type of fencing. Fence wire for goats should be closely-spaced, starting low to the ground and placed high enough to prevent jumping over the fence. By increasing the number of line posts, you are increasing the amount of support your fence has. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Even better, they will never rot or rust. It would be a daunting task for an animal to push their way through a high tensile fence by spreading the wires, so it works very effectively as a physiological barrier. This spacing is suitable for most types of fence work, such as wood, vinyl, and chain link fences. Before you untie the . You can either hand knot these or use crimp sleeves. You can sleep well at night when you have dog power. I think the fiberglas posts would be acceptable as line posts, but the corners and ends are subject to too much frost movement to work well in climates where the ground freezes solid to a depth of three or four feet regularly. The top wire shall be at least 2 inches below top of wooden post and 1 inch below the top of steel post. One of the most effective and affordable fences is the T Post Fence. This strainer had to be re-done because the wire broke when we initially tried to tighten it. Think about thieves who can trespass on your land, teenagers unknowingly traipsing through your garden, or deer roaming through and munching on your apple trees,a fence is a great way to ward off uninvited guests. If the wire gets a kink in it during payout, then you should go ahead and cut it and install a crimp. Post spacing varies on the size of the wire's grid. To do more than two strands, the unrollers can just be lined up side by side, far enough apart to not tangle the wires. High tensile steel wire with timber posts . Spacing (feet) Woven Wire. Why take the chance? Strainers can also be used to splice together two wires. This is normally the last step in putting up your fence. Portable fencing is another topic of it own. and the top 2 are spaced at 8?. By leaving your crimp tool locked onto the crimp it will give you some leverage on the wire to make the wraps. The closely spaced fence posts provide additional strength and safety. The recommended spacing between fence posts depends on several factors, including the type of fence, the size and weight of the fence panels, and the environmental conditions in the area where the fence is being built. Brace posts Hold end post in place, along with cross members. Good ones usually have a 10 year warranty and cheap ones do not have a warranty. We want to establish a 4 ft fence around the boundary. The Red Brand Post is your go-to source for all things related to ag fencing. Its kind of like water in a pipe, in that you wouldn't run a mile of 1/2" pipe then switch to 1" pipe then back to 1/2" pipe would you? For temporary structures, the larger spacing of fence posts is the best solution. A view from the end post, with guide wire and line posts being driven in. Compared to non-electric fences, you'll enjoy major savings by using wide post spacing (20 to 50 feet) and lighter end bracing. Next, you will tighten the rest of the wires by feel to match the tension on the wire with the spring. But if you go from 6KV down to 3KV in May, then you may have problems. When using high tensile woven wire like the Solidlock Pro, Sarson says, "You can go 20 to 30 feet between posts, depending on stocking densities, terrain and location. Be sure to tamp the soil well as you add it back to the hole. Less space between posts increases the strength of the fence; more space gives it greater flexibility. For a STAY-TUFF Fence, post spacing for T-Posts and Boss Post varies between 8 to 25, taking into consideration terrain, soil (light soil will require less distance between posts), turns in the fence line, and animal pressure (place them closer in high animal pressure applications). Wire should be strung on the inside of line posts and on the outside of curves. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Have questions about what wire will work best for your fence? High-tensile wire is typically tensioned to approximately 200-250 pounds. This is needed to maintain the elasticity effect - allowing the hi-tensile wire to react as it is intended to. Always overestimate the amount of wire you will need, as it is a lot easier to cut than to splice. That's why Red Brand manufactures over 45 different field fence options. Put in connectors between the sections for the power to run through. For example, to fence the perimeter of a 40-acre square parcel (1/4 mile on each side), you would have four corners, one gate (placed at a corner), and four 1/4-mile sections of line fence, for a total of $2377.50. However, in the course of traveling around the country it is obvious that many mistakes and errors are made in its construction. 2022 Woodstream Corporation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. What about power outages or short-outs? Ethan picked up on this task rather quickly. That's not much, but when you add them all up, then it does make your voltage drop, simply due to resistance. All Rights Reserved |, End posts The anchors of the fence. This grassland requires exactly half a mile of fence. Crimping sleeves and/or appropriate knots are used to secure wires to corner, end, and gate posts. There are a lot of good quality crimps, split bolts, taps, etc that do a good job for very little money. Additonally, it will run off of either 110V plug in or a 12V battery. It completely differs from the wall boundary, which is a solid structure. So, how far apart should fence posts be? They run cows, cow/calf pairs, bred heifers, stockers, a hair sheep flock, a goat herd, and Tamworth pigs. This ability to customize to fit a range of needs is one reason this type of fence is so popular. These comments are based upon permanent fencing. Fence Wire & Netting Shop All. One failed insulator on a steel post will cause your whole system to lose effectiveness. of ground penetration. It becomes "super beneficial" under circumstances such as: trees or limbs falling on fence, wildlife, feral animals running livestock thru fences, etc. A total difference of 220 posts is significant when looking at cost of materials and labor. Here above, is Ethan pulling the fourth wire. Attach insulator tubes to corner post. Quick to build and makes an attractive fence. 20 years is pretty impressive! Darker colors last longer. It is now ready to accept the line wire when it is pulled out. Step 3. Two strands of #9 brace wire was used for tightning. The standard spacing for fence posts is 8 to 25 feet apart, depending on the type of fence. They also direct market grass-fed beef, lamb and pork. The remote also serves as a voltmeter and current meter. All fences utilizing steel wire on nonconductive posts must be grounded for safety from lightning. The amount of space between each strand also effects the height. You will notice that the tensioners are somewhat staggered from each other. Step 11. So, here is a pictoral story of a 7 strand hi-tensile electric fence with wood corners and Powerflex line posts. Does it work. For ease of pulling the post later, a fencing staple can be put into the bottom of the board and a wire run through it and attached to the post above the soil surface, so the board can be detached from the post simply by cutting the wire. Wow, they have some nice "dirt" up there compared to here in the Ozarks of Missouri ! There will be times that he has only cattle along this fence, so it is not imperative that the bottom wires be hot. Poly tape and poly wire. Keep in mind, terrain, climate conditions, snow and ice loads, and soil conditions are also factors that need to be considered. This fence has the ability to stop a car skidding towards the fence without breaking . The standard space between fence posts varies depending on various factors, such as the type of fence material, the height of the fence, and the local building codes. Since its fencing season well be sharing more how-to tips over the next few weeks. If it is a very short run than its ok to mount the tensioner at the end. Vic and Cindy Madsen hosted a high-tensile fence building workshop with professional fence builder Jason Schmidt on Saturday, July 9th. Some of the wires we pulled with an ATV, but Ethan being a strong young man, with a long stride, seemed to like walking it out, so I let him! For an angle greater than 90 degrees (or a slight curve), a deadman brace can be put in. USA Suggested Fence Post Spacing Around Curves: Distance from . 12. High tensile fence can have a single wire or can be equipped with up to a dozen or more wires depending on needs. High-tensile fencing is constructed with 11- to 14-gauge wire with a tensile strength of 170,000 to 200,000 pounds per square inch (psi) and breaking strengths of approximately 1,800 pounds. Coyotes and domestic dogs can clear a 42 inch fence without breaking stride. I met Ethan Book in cyper-space nearly a year ago on his blog while checking links and search engine results for "powerflex posts". Good ground rod clamps must be used. - Don't just assume everything is working:Yes, electric fences do need to be checked periodically. The fence is used for various purposes such as setting a boundary and keeping animals in or out, to make your place private so no one can enter it. But it is possible for animals to get through the high tensile wires if they are determined enough. Step 7. For non-electrified wire, staples or clips will suffice. Greg and Jan Judy of Clark, Missouri run a grazing operation on 1400 acres of leased land that includes 11 farms. - Product installed incorrectly:Yes believe it or not this happens all the time. You can use a cordless drill with a 7/32? If it is out of question to remove the old fence, then at least walk it many times over looking for loose and potential problems. Jason uses Class III galvanized double barb fencing staples (not sure of brand or price). Check out of wire guide for more information. Its good for sheep, pigs, goats and cattle, and prevents deer from getting caught in it. It has 6 output joules and should give him plenty of power. Electric. You can rather easily pull out a half mile of wire in this fashion, or you can use an ATV or other farm vehicle. Once we have them all marked we can begin driving them. Next the brace posts and bracing were installed at the corners and ends. If you stand straddling the wire while you start, it is easier to get the post in the ground straight. A trench was dug just in front of the post, and a half-length post was put in. The knot style combined with the strength of the high tensile wire makes fixed knot fences suitable for nearly any fence job. Our farms are very hilly and it is quite easy to keep wire tight when you use good products and strong corners. These posts are what keeps the fence tensioned and help it support its weight. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Reach Out To Talk About Your High Tensile Fencing Needs, 6031 Creekside Drive, Mt. All of these are all composites that are insulated and require no insulators, only cotter pin attachment. So he can easily use a pair of quick clips to power the bottom wire at times when he has baby pigs, goats or sheep along this fence. Tighten the top wire and loosen the bottom wire if necessary. I spaced old electric poles 25 apart and Ive been fencing 1 acre at a time and I still have 29 acres left lol. It's a little rusty, it may be 20 years old, but you want to use it. Cut a groove in the end of the brace for the brace cable. By continuing to use our website you are agreeing to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. The only dumb question is the one you didn't ask. Where turns are encountered, additional wire strainers will be installed for proper tension on fence. All without the hassle of dealing with fiberglass. The reason that we did this is so that, at a latter date, he decides to make some of those hot, he can do so without the grief of adding insulators. We are committed to our customers and promise youll be impressed by our work. Powerflex Posts can easily be field drilled and wire spacing located where you want them. Step 12. I would like to know more about the fibreglass posts. Dont miss a thing. Attach the brace to your corner post using a brace pin. So, we need at least 8 feet height of the post to build a T post fence. So we finally got around to pick a date and I headed to Iowa. This coil of hi-tensile wire is 4000' long and weighs around 100 pounds. This farm had been in CRP for the past 14 years and has some clay under great black topsoil. Taking into consideration the nature of your needs will help you first determine the type of fence required to complete a successful project. Rule #1 - Know the Nose Your electric fence must have one hot wire set at the typical nose height of the animal (s) you want to control. Step 8. So, how far apart should line posts be set? This will give us 18? Many homeowners want some distance from outside space to inside space. Read More: What Color Light Helps You Sleep Well. Alternatively, one could use wire and a strainer (see picture of a strainer later in this post). The spacing of the 4 strand fence will be 12, 12, 12, and 12 inches, starting at the ground. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Feeding Hay to Improve Your Land Part 5, Base Your Grazing Decisions on Five Principles of Pasture Management, Considering some Grazing Changes This Year? The next step was to set the corner and end posts. Most fence posts can be spaced 8 to 12 feet apart. Any info will be helpful. Then run it through the other side of the Gripple, and it is attached! The high tensile wire itself is engineered with tremendous strength. To make a longer story shorter, we talked over email off and on and I continued to check in with him over the next several months. A brace is required every time your fence stops, starts or changes directions, regardless of the length of its run. You can vary this depending on the type of livestock that you are containing. When I arrived Ethan and Uncle Loren were in the process of installing the corner and end posts. Afenceis anenclosed boundary structure, typically constructed outdoors. 4. You can use a ratchet in-line strainer or tightener to tension wires. High tensile fence is great for fencing large tracts of land or long distances. The wire needs to pull thru the mass of the insulator not thru the little hole in the end. 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Whats your electricity source, energizer, and grounding system? Hi-tensile wire has a very high breaking point of 1000 to 1500 pounds but it needs to be installed cleanly and correctly. Hardware Cloth Shop All. Total height of fence = depth of fence in ground (3-1/2) + Height of top wire (4 feet) + 6 inches extra. Be sure to tamp the soil well on the inside edge of the deadman as you fill it back in. Ethan & Rebecca's farm is located near Knoxville, Iowa. What kind of paint works best on the fiberglass? After all of the wooden posts are set and aligned with the guide wire, you can begin installing the Powerflex line posts. It is truly impossible for large animals to go through a woven wire fence without first breaking it. Figure 9 shows a typical five-wire high-tensile fence with in-line wire tensioners. See instructions on attaching wire below. For instance, high tensile fence can have larger spacing, requiring line posts every 15 to 20 feet for field fence styles, and as much as 20-30 feet for high tensile barbed and smooth wire. Step 14. Be sure you do not apply too much tension to wires, as excessive tension will damage wire and may lift fence posts out of the ground in low spots. If youre looking for a fence that is a physical barrier rather than just a psychological barrier, the woven wire is the best choice. In the short term, a larger spacing decreases labor and material costs. Ethans wife, Becca, followed us around with a camera and got some really great photos during the construction. In most level areas, 40' to 50' is a good distance. Check out this 4:32 video for details on how setting up corner posts. And, a substantial herd of cattle will put more pressure on a field fence than a few lingering, docile calves. This unit could also be hooked up in bi-polar mode if he should ever chose to do that. If youre looking for the answer to the question of how far apart fence posts should be, the minimum and general spacing requirement is 8 to 12 feet apart. Most fence posts can be spaced 8 to 12 feet apart. As you grow with your system, you will begin learning what to look for with your voltage and should problems arise, you will be able to quickly resolve it. These bars had an upturned anchor point and were lagged into the wood posts. So, if you are using post spacing around 8 feet apart will require 330 posts. On this first run of fence, I used a pilot driver,(blue tool down the fenceline) as I feel it gives you a straighter post. It completely differs from thewall boundary, which is a solid structure. Bezinal + Green paint coating guaranteed to last at least 40 years. Enjoy. These are general thumb rule for spacing fence posts; it does not include other scenarios. The kind of fence that Greg has will *usually* keep sheep in on the kind of land that he shows in the videos fairly even terrain and int the climate that he operates in where ground frost is minimal. High-tensile wire - $120 for 4,000 feet Brace and anchor kit with cable and Gripple (Gripple) - $18 Fencing staples - $1.50/lb. If you are used to putting up barbed wire, then you would normally put about 300 to 350 pounds of tension on it. You should always sketch a map of your property that includes property lines, underground utilities, natural obstacles and other important features before installing the fence or any fence posts, for that matter.
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